ACT I
SCENE I. Rome. A street.
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[Enter a company of mutinous Citizens, with staves, clubs, and other weapons]
Menenius. I tell you, friends, most charitable care |
| Have the patricians of you. For your wants, |
| Your suffering in this dearth, you may as well |
| Strike at the heaven with your staves as lift them |
| Against the Roman state, whose course will on |
| The way it takes, cracking ten thousand curbs |
| Of more strong link asunder than can ever |
| Appear in your impediment. For the dearth, |
| The gods, not the patricians, make it, and |
| Your knees to them, not arms, must help. Alack, |
| You are transported by calamity |
| Thither where more attends you, and you slander |
| The helms o' the state, who care for you like fathers, |
| When you curse them as enemies. |
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Menenius. There was a time when all the body's members |
| Rebell'd against the belly, thus accused it: |
| That only like a gulf it did remain |
| I' the midst o' the body, idle and unactive, |
| Still cupboarding the viand, never bearing |
| Like labour with the rest, where the other instruments |
| Did see and hear, devise, instruct, walk, feel, |
| And, mutually participate, did minister |
| Unto the appetite and affection common |
| Of the whole body. The belly answer'd-- |
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Menenius. Note me this, good friend; |
| Your most grave belly was deliberate, |
| Not rash like his accusers, and thus answer'd: |
| 'True is it, my incorporate friends,' quoth he, |
| 'That I receive the general food at first, |
| Which you do live upon; and fit it is, |
| Because I am the store-house and the shop |
| Of the whole body: but, if you do remember, |
| I send it through the rivers of your blood, |
| Even to the court, the heart, to the seat o' the brain; |
| And, through the cranks and offices of man, |
| The strongest nerves and small inferior veins |
| From me receive that natural competency |
| Whereby they live: and though that all at once, |
| You, my good friends,'--this says the belly, mark me,-- |
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Marcius. He that will give good words to thee will flatter |
| Beneath abhorring. What would you have, you curs, |
| That like nor peace nor war? the one affrights you, |
| The other makes you proud. He that trusts to you, |
| Where he should find you lions, finds you hares; |
| Where foxes, geese: you are no surer, no, |
| Than is the coal of fire upon the ice, |
| Or hailstone in the sun. Your virtue is |
| To make him worthy whose offence subdues him |
| And curse that justice did it. |
| Who deserves greatness |
| Deserves your hate; and your affections are |
| A sick man's appetite, who desires most that |
| Which would increase his evil. He that depends |
| Upon your favours swims with fins of lead |
| And hews down oaks with rushes. Hang ye! Trust Ye? |
| With every minute you do change a mind, |
| And call him noble that was now your hate, |
| Him vile that was your garland. What's the matter, |
| That in these several places of the city |
| You cry against the noble senate, who, |
| Under the gods, keep you in awe, which else |
| Would feed on one another? What's their seeking? |
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SCENE II. Corioli. The Senate-house.
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[Enter TULLUS AUFIDIUS and certain Senators]
SCENE III. Rome. A room in Marcius' house.
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[Enter VOLUMNIA and VIRGILIA they set them down on two low stools, and sew]
Volumnia. I pray you, daughter, sing; or express yourself in a |
| more comfortable sort: if my son were my husband, I |
| should freelier rejoice in that absence wherein he |
| won honour than in the embracements of his bed where |
| he would show most love. When yet he was but |
| tender-bodied and the only son of my womb, when |
| youth with comeliness plucked all gaze his way, when |
| for a day of kings' entreaties a mother should not |
| sell him an hour from her beholding, I, considering |
| how honour would become such a person. that it was |
| no better than picture-like to hang by the wall, if |
| renown made it not stir, was pleased to let him seek |
| danger where he was like to find fame. To a cruel |
| war I sent him; from whence he returned, his brows |
| bound with oak. I tell thee, daughter, I sprang not |
| more in joy at first hearing he was a man-child |
| than now in first seeing he had proved himself a |
| man. |
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SCENE IV. Before Corioli.
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[Enter, with drum and colours, MARCIUS, TITUS LARTIUS, Captains and Soldiers. To them a Messenger]
Marcius. All the contagion of the south light on you, |
| You shames of Rome! you herd of--Boils and plagues |
| Plaster you o'er, that you may be abhorr'd |
| Further than seen and one infect another |
| Against the wind a mile! You souls of geese, |
| That bear the shapes of men, how have you run |
| From slaves that apes would beat! Pluto and hell! |
| All hurt behind; backs red, and faces pale |
| With flight and agued fear! Mend and charge home, |
| Or, by the fires of heaven, I'll leave the foe |
| And make my wars on you: look to't: come on; |
| If you'll stand fast, we'll beat them to their wives, |
| As they us to our trenches followed. |
| [Another alarum. The Volsces fly, and MARCIUS follows them to the gates]
So, now the gates are ope: now prove good seconds: |
| 'Tis for the followers fortune widens them, |
| Not for the fliers: mark me, and do the like. |
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| [Enters the gates]
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Lartius. O noble fellow! |
| Who sensibly outdares his senseless sword, |
| And, when it bows, stands up. Thou art left, Marcius: |
| A carbuncle entire, as big as thou art, |
| Were not so rich a jewel. Thou wast a soldier |
| Even to Cato's wish, not fierce and terrible |
| Only in strokes; but, with thy grim looks and |
| The thunder-like percussion of thy sounds, |
| Thou madst thine enemies shake, as if the world |
| Were feverous and did tremble. |
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| [Re-enter MARCIUS, bleeding, assaulted by the enemy]
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SCENE V. Corioli. A street.
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[Enter certain Romans, with spoils]
Marcius. See here these movers that do prize their hours |
| At a crack'd drachm! Cushions, leaden spoons, |
| Irons of a doit, doublets that hangmen would |
| Bury with those that wore them, these base slaves, |
| Ere yet the fight be done, pack up: down with them! |
| And hark, what noise the general makes! To him! |
| There is the man of my soul's hate, Aufidius, |
| Piercing our Romans: then, valiant Titus, take |
| Convenient numbers to make good the city; |
| Whilst I, with those that have the spirit, will haste |
| To help Cominius. |
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SCENE VI. Near the camp of Cominius.
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[Enter COMINIUS, as it were in retire, with soldiers]
Marcius. Those are they |
| That most are willing. If any such be here-- |
| As it were sin to doubt--that love this painting |
| Wherein you see me smear'd; if any fear |
| Lesser his person than an ill report; |
| If any think brave death outweighs bad life |
| And that his country's dearer than himself; |
| Let him alone, or so many so minded, |
| Wave thus, to express his disposition, |
| And follow Marcius. |
| [They all shout and wave their swords, take him up in their arms, and cast up their caps]
O, me alone! make you a sword of me? |
| If these shows be not outward, which of you |
| But is four Volsces? none of you but is |
| Able to bear against the great Aufidius |
| A shield as hard as his. A certain number, |
| Though thanks to all, must I select |
| from all: the rest |
| Shall bear the business in some other fight, |
| As cause will be obey'd. Please you to march; |
| And four shall quickly draw out my command, |
| Which men are best inclined. |
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SCENE VII. The gates of Corioli.
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[TITUS LARTIUS, having set a guard upon Corioli, going with drum and trumpet toward COMINIUS and CAIUS MARCIUS, enters with Lieutenant, other Soldiers, and a Scout]
SCENE VIII. A field of battle.
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[Alarum as in battle. Enter, from opposite sides, MARCIUS and AUFIDIUS]
SCENE IX. The Roman camp.
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[Flourish. Alarum. A retreat is sounded. Flourish. Enter, from one side, COMINIUS with the Romans; from the other side, MARCIUS, with his arm in a scarf]
Cominius. If I should tell thee o'er this thy day's work, |
| Thou'ldst not believe thy deeds: but I'll report it |
| Where senators shall mingle tears with smiles, |
| Where great patricians shall attend and shrug, |
| I' the end admire, where ladies shall be frighted, |
| And, gladly quaked, hear more; where the |
| dull tribunes, |
| That, with the fusty plebeians, hate thine honours, |
| Shall say against their hearts 'We thank the gods |
| Our Rome hath such a soldier.' |
| Yet camest thou to a morsel of this feast, |
| Having fully dined before. |
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| [Enter TITUS LARTIUS, with his power, from the pursuit]
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Cominius. Too modest are you; |
| More cruel to your good report than grateful |
| To us that give you truly: by your patience, |
| If 'gainst yourself you be incensed, we'll put you, |
| Like one that means his proper harm, in manacles, |
| Then reason safely with you. Therefore, be it known, |
| As to us, to all the world, that Caius Marcius |
| Wears this war's garland: in token of the which, |
| My noble steed, known to the camp, I give him, |
| With all his trim belonging; and from this time, |
| For what he did before Corioli, call him, |
| With all the applause and clamour of the host, |
| CAIUS MARCIUS CORIOLANUS! Bear |
| The addition nobly ever! |
| [Flourish. Trumpets sound, and drums]
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SCENE X. The camp of the Volsces.
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[A flourish. Cornets. Enter TULLUS AUFIDIUS, bloody, with two or three Soldiers]
Aufidius. Condition! |
| I would I were a Roman; for I cannot, |
| Being a Volsce, be that I am. Condition! |
| What good condition can a treaty find |
| I' the part that is at mercy? Five times, Marcius, |
| I have fought with thee: so often hast thou beat me, |
| And wouldst do so, I think, should we encounter |
| As often as we eat. By the elements, |
| If e'er again I meet him beard to beard, |
| He's mine, or I am his: mine emulation |
| Hath not that honour in't it had; for where |
| I thought to crush him in an equal force, |
| True sword to sword, I'll potch at him some way |
| Or wrath or craft may get him. |
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Aufidius. Bolder, though not so subtle. My valour's poison'd |
| With only suffering stain by him; for him |
| Shall fly out of itself: nor sleep nor sanctuary, |
| Being naked, sick, nor fane nor Capitol, |
| The prayers of priests nor times of sacrifice, |
| Embarquements all of fury, shall lift up |
| Their rotten privilege and custom 'gainst |
| My hate to Marcius: where I find him, were it |
| At home, upon my brother's guard, even there, |
| Against the hospitable canon, would I |
| Wash my fierce hand in's heart. Go you to the city; |
| Learn how 'tis held; and what they are that must |
| Be hostages for Rome. |
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ACT II
SCENE I. Rome. A public place.
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[Enter MENENIUS with the two Tribunes of the people, SICINIUS and BRUTUS.]
Menenius. Our very priests must become mockers, if they shall |
| encounter such ridiculous subjects as you are. When |
| you speak best unto the purpose, it is not worth the |
| wagging of your beards; and your beards deserve not |
| so honourable a grave as to stuff a botcher's |
| cushion, or to be entombed in an ass's pack- |
| saddle. Yet you must be saying, Marcius is proud; |
| who in a cheap estimation, is worth predecessors |
| since Deucalion, though peradventure some of the |
| best of 'em were hereditary hangmen. God-den to |
| your worships: more of your conversation would |
| infect my brain, being the herdsmen of the beastly |
| plebeians: I will be bold to take my leave of you. |
| [BRUTUS and SICINIUS go aside]
[Enter VOLUMNIA, VIRGILIA, and VALERIA]
How now, my as fair as noble ladies,--and the moon, |
| were she earthly, no nobler,--whither do you follow |
| your eyes so fast? |
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Volumnia. These are the ushers of Marcius: before him he |
| carries noise, and behind him he leaves tears: |
| Death, that dark spirit, in 's nervy arm doth lie; |
| Which, being advanced, declines, and then men die. |
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| [A sennet. Trumpets sound. Enter COMINIUS the general, and TITUS LARTIUS; between them, CORIOLANUS, crowned with an oaken garland; with Captains and Soldiers, and a Herald]
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SCENE II. The same. The Capitol.
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[Enter two Officers, to lay cushions]
Second Officer. He hath deserved worthily of his country: and his |
| ascent is not by such easy degrees as those who, |
| having been supple and courteous to the people, |
| bonneted, without any further deed to have them at |
| an into their estimation and report: but he hath so |
| planted his honours in their eyes, and his actions |
| in their hearts, that for their tongues to be |
| silent, and not confess so much, were a kind of |
| ingrateful injury; to report otherwise, were a |
| malice, that, giving itself the lie, would pluck |
| reproof and rebuke from every ear that heard it. |
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Cominius. I shall lack voice: the deeds of Coriolanus |
| Should not be utter'd feebly. It is held |
| That valour is the chiefest virtue, and |
| Most dignifies the haver: if it be, |
| The man I speak of cannot in the world |
| Be singly counterpoised. At sixteen years, |
| When Tarquin made a head for Rome, he fought |
| Beyond the mark of others: our then dictator, |
| Whom with all praise I point at, saw him fight, |
| When with his Amazonian chin he drove |
| The bristled lips before him: be bestrid |
| An o'er-press'd Roman and i' the consul's view |
| Slew three opposers: Tarquin's self he met, |
| And struck him on his knee: in that day's feats, |
| When he might act the woman in the scene, |
| He proved best man i' the field, and for his meed |
| Was brow-bound with the oak. His pupil age |
| Man-enter'd thus, he waxed like a sea, |
| And in the brunt of seventeen battles since |
| He lurch'd all swords of the garland. For this last, |
| Before and in Corioli, let me say, |
| I cannot speak him home: he stopp'd the fliers; |
| And by his rare example made the coward |
| Turn terror into sport: as weeds before |
| A vessel under sail, so men obey'd |
| And fell below his stem: his sword, death's stamp, |
| Where it did mark, it took; from face to foot |
| He was a thing of blood, whose every motion |
| Was timed with dying cries: alone he enter'd |
| The mortal gate of the city, which he painted |
| With shunless destiny; aidless came off, |
| And with a sudden reinforcement struck |
| Corioli like a planet: now all's his: |
| When, by and by, the din of war gan pierce |
| His ready sense; then straight his doubled spirit |
| Re-quicken'd what in flesh was fatigate, |
| And to the battle came he; where he did |
| Run reeking o'er the lives of men, as if |
| 'Twere a perpetual spoil: and till we call'd |
| Both field and city ours, he never stood |
| To ease his breast with panting. |
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SCENE III. The same. The Forum.
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[Enter seven or eight Citizens]
Third Citizen. Are you all resolved to give your voices? But |
| that's no matter, the greater part carries it. I |
| say, if he would incline to the people, there was |
| never a worthier man. |
| [Enter CORIOLANUS in a gown of humility, with MENENIUS]
Here he comes, and in the gown of humility: mark his |
| behavior. We are not to stay all together, but to |
| come by him where he stands, by ones, by twos, and |
| by threes. He's to make his requests by |
| particulars; wherein every one of us has a single |
| honour, in giving him our own voices with our own |
| tongues: therefore follow me, and I direct you how |
| you shall go by him. |
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Coriolanus. Most sweet voices! |
| Better it is to die, better to starve, |
| Than crave the hire which first we do deserve. |
| Why in this woolvish toge should I stand here, |
| To beg of Hob and Dick, that do appear, |
| Their needless vouches? Custom calls me to't: |
| What custom wills, in all things should we do't, |
| The dust on antique time would lie unswept, |
| And mountainous error be too highly heapt |
| For truth to o'er-peer. Rather than fool it so, |
| Let the high office and the honour go |
| To one that would do thus. I am half through; |
| The one part suffer'd, the other will I do. |
| [Re-enter three Citizens more]
Here come more voices. |
| Your voices: for your voices I have fought; |
| Watch'd for your voices; for Your voices bear |
| Of wounds two dozen odd; battles thrice six |
| I have seen and heard of; for your voices have |
| Done many things, some less, some more your voices: |
| Indeed I would be consul. |
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Brutus. Ay, spare us not. Say we read lectures to you. |
| How youngly he began to serve his country, |
| How long continued, and what stock he springs of, |
| The noble house o' the Marcians, from whence came |
| That Ancus Marcius, Numa's daughter's son, |
| Who, after great Hostilius, here was king; |
| Of the same house Publius and Quintus were, |
| That our beat water brought by conduits hither; |
| And [Censorinus,] nobly named so, |
| Twice being [by the people chosen] censor, |
| Was his great ancestor. |
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ACT III
SCENE I. Rome. A street.
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[Cornets. Enter CORIOLANUS, MENENIUS, all the Gentry, COMINIUS, TITUS LARTIUS, and other Senators]
Coriolanus. Now, as I live, I will. My nobler friends, |
| I crave their pardons: |
| For the mutable, rank-scented many, let them |
| Regard me as I do not flatter, and |
| Therein behold themselves: I say again, |
| In soothing them, we nourish 'gainst our senate |
| The cockle of rebellion, insolence, sedition, |
| Which we ourselves have plough'd for, sow'd, |
| and scatter'd, |
| By mingling them with us, the honour'd number, |
| Who lack not virtue, no, nor power, but that |
| Which they have given to beggars. |
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Coriolanus. 'Shall'! |
| O good but most unwise patricians! why, |
| You grave but reckless senators, have you thus |
| Given Hydra here to choose an officer, |
| That with his peremptory 'shall,' being but |
| The horn and noise o' the monster's, wants not spirit |
| To say he'll turn your current in a ditch, |
| And make your channel his? If he have power |
| Then vail your ignorance; if none, awake |
| Your dangerous lenity. If you are learn'd, |
| Be not as common fools; if you are not, |
| Let them have cushions by you. You are plebeians, |
| If they be senators: and they are no less, |
| When, both your voices blended, the great'st taste |
| Most palates theirs. They choose their magistrate, |
| And such a one as he, who puts his 'shall,' |
| His popular 'shall' against a graver bench |
| Than ever frown in Greece. By Jove himself! |
| It makes the consuls base: and my soul aches |
| To know, when two authorities are up, |
| Neither supreme, how soon confusion |
| May enter 'twixt the gap of both and take |
| The one by the other. |
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Coriolanus. I'll give my reasons, |
| More worthier than their voices. They know the corn |
| Was not our recompense, resting well assured |
| That ne'er did service for't: being press'd to the war, |
| Even when the navel of the state was touch'd, |
| They would not thread the gates. This kind of service |
| Did not deserve corn gratis. Being i' the war |
| Their mutinies and revolts, wherein they show'd |
| Most valour, spoke not for them: the accusation |
| Which they have often made against the senate, |
| All cause unborn, could never be the motive |
| Of our so frank donation. Well, what then? |
| How shall this bisson multitude digest |
| The senate's courtesy? Let deeds express |
| What's like to be their words: 'we did request it; |
| We are the greater poll, and in true fear |
| They gave us our demands.' Thus we debase |
| The nature of our seats and make the rabble |
| Call our cares fears; which will in time |
| Break ope the locks o' the senate and bring in |
| The crows to peck the eagles. |
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Coriolanus. No, take more: |
| What may be sworn by, both divine and human, |
| Seal what I end withal! This double worship, |
| Where one part does disdain with cause, the other |
| Insult without all reason, where gentry, title, wisdom, |
| Cannot conclude but by the yea and no |
| Of general ignorance,--it must omit |
| Real necessities, and give way the while |
| To unstable slightness: purpose so barr'd, |
| it follows, |
| Nothing is done to purpose. Therefore, beseech you,-- |
| You that will be less fearful than discreet, |
| That love the fundamental part of state |
| More than you doubt the change on't, that prefer |
| A noble life before a long, and wish |
| To jump a body with a dangerous physic |
| That's sure of death without it, at once pluck out |
| The multitudinous tongue; let them not lick |
| The sweet which is their poison: your dishonour |
| Mangles true judgment and bereaves the state |
| Of that integrity which should become't, |
| Not having the power to do the good it would, |
| For the in which doth control't. |
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Menenius. O, he's a limb that has but a disease; |
| Mortal, to cut it off; to cure it, easy. |
| What has he done to Rome that's worthy death? |
| Killing our enemies, the blood he hath lost-- |
| Which, I dare vouch, is more than that he hath, |
| By many an ounce--he dropp'd it for his country; |
| And what is left, to lose it by his country, |
| Were to us all, that do't and suffer it, |
| A brand to the end o' the world. |
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SCENE II. A room in CORIOLANUS'S house.
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[Enter CORIOLANUS with Patricians]
Volumnia. Because that now it lies you on to speak |
| To the people; not by your own instruction, |
| Nor by the matter which your heart prompts you, |
| But with such words that are but rooted in |
| Your tongue, though but bastards and syllables |
| Of no allowance to your bosom's truth. |
| Now, this no more dishonours you at all |
| Than to take in a town with gentle words, |
| Which else would put you to your fortune and |
| The hazard of much blood. |
| I would dissemble with my nature where |
| My fortunes and my friends at stake required |
| I should do so in honour: I am in this, |
| Your wife, your son, these senators, the nobles; |
| And you will rather show our general louts |
| How you can frown than spend a fawn upon 'em, |
| For the inheritance of their loves and safeguard |
| Of what that want might ruin. |
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Volumnia. I prithee now, my son, |
| Go to them, with this bonnet in thy hand; |
| And thus far having stretch'd it--here be with them-- |
| Thy knee bussing the stones--for in such business |
| Action is eloquence, and the eyes of the ignorant |
| More learned than the ears--waving thy head, |
| Which often, thus, correcting thy stout heart, |
| Now humble as the ripest mulberry |
| That will not hold the handling: or say to them, |
| Thou art their soldier, and being bred in broils |
| Hast not the soft way which, thou dost confess, |
| Were fit for thee to use as they to claim, |
| In asking their good loves, but thou wilt frame |
| Thyself, forsooth, hereafter theirs, so far |
| As thou hast power and person. |
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Coriolanus. Well, I must do't: |
| Away, my disposition, and possess me |
| Some harlot's spirit! my throat of war be turn'd, |
| Which quired with my drum, into a pipe |
| Small as an eunuch, or the virgin voice |
| That babies lulls asleep! the smiles of knaves |
| Tent in my cheeks, and schoolboys' tears take up |
| The glasses of my sight! a beggar's tongue |
| Make motion through my lips, and my arm'd knees, |
| Who bow'd but in my stirrup, bend like his |
| That hath received an alms! I will not do't, |
| Lest I surcease to honour mine own truth |
| And by my body's action teach my mind |
| A most inherent baseness. |
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SCENE III. The same. The Forum.
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[Enter SICINIUS and BRUTUS]
Sicinius. For that he has, |
| As much as in him lies, from time to time |
| Envied against the people, seeking means |
| To pluck away their power, as now at last |
| Given hostile strokes, and that not in the presence |
| Of dreaded justice, but on the ministers |
| That do distribute it; in the name o' the people |
| And in the power of us the tribunes, we, |
| Even from this instant, banish him our city, |
| In peril of precipitation |
| From off the rock Tarpeian never more |
| To enter our Rome gates: i' the people's name, |
| I say it shall be so. |
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Coriolanus. You common cry of curs! whose breath I hate |
| As reek o' the rotten fens, whose loves I prize |
| As the dead carcasses of unburied men |
| That do corrupt my air, I banish you; |
| And here remain with your uncertainty! |
| Let every feeble rumour shake your hearts! |
| Your enemies, with nodding of their plumes, |
| Fan you into despair! Have the power still |
| To banish your defenders; till at length |
| Your ignorance, which finds not till it feels, |
| Making not reservation of yourselves, |
| Still your own foes, deliver you as most |
| Abated captives to some nation |
| That won you without blows! Despising, |
| For you, the city, thus I turn my back: |
| There is a world elsewhere. |
| [Exeunt CORIOLANUS, COMINIUS, MENENIUS, Senators, and Patricians]
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ACT IV
SCENE I. Rome. Before a gate of the city.
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[Enter CORIOLANUS, VOLUMNIA, VIRGILIA, MENENIUS, COMINIUS, with the young Nobility of Rome]
Coriolanus. What, what, what! |
| I shall be loved when I am lack'd. Nay, mother. |
| Resume that spirit, when you were wont to say, |
| If you had been the wife of Hercules, |
| Six of his labours you'ld have done, and saved |
| Your husband so much sweat. Cominius, |
| Droop not; adieu. Farewell, my wife, my mother: |
| I'll do well yet. Thou old and true Menenius, |
| Thy tears are salter than a younger man's, |
| And venomous to thine eyes. My sometime general, |
| I have seen thee stem, and thou hast oft beheld |
| Heart-hardening spectacles; tell these sad women |
| 'Tis fond to wail inevitable strokes, |
| As 'tis to laugh at 'em. My mother, you wot well |
| My hazards still have been your solace: and |
| Believe't not lightly--though I go alone, |
| Like to a lonely dragon, that his fen |
| Makes fear'd and talk'd of more than seen--your son |
| Will or exceed the common or be caught |
| With cautelous baits and practise. |
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Coriolanus. Fare ye well: |
| Thou hast years upon thee; and thou art too full |
| Of the wars' surfeits, to go rove with one |
| That's yet unbruised: bring me but out at gate. |
| Come, my sweet wife, my dearest mother, and |
| My friends of noble touch, when I am forth, |
| Bid me farewell, and smile. I pray you, come. |
| While I remain above the ground, you shall |
| Hear from me still, and never of me aught |
| But what is like me formerly. |
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SCENE II. The same. A street near the gate.
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[Enter SICINIUS, BRUTUS, and an AEdile]
SCENE III. A highway between Rome and Antium.
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[Enter a Roman and a Volsce, meeting]
SCENE IV. Antium. Before Aufidius's house.
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[Enter CORIOLANUS in mean apparel, disguised and muffled]
Coriolanus. Thank you, sir: farewell. |
| [Exit Citizen]
O world, thy slippery turns! Friends now fast sworn, |
| Whose double bosoms seem to wear one heart, |
| Whose house, whose bed, whose meal, and exercise, |
| Are still together, who twin, as 'twere, in love |
| Unseparable, shall within this hour, |
| On a dissension of a doit, break out |
| To bitterest enmity: so, fellest foes, |
| Whose passions and whose plots have broke their sleep, |
| To take the one the other, by some chance, |
| Some trick not worth an egg, shall grow dear friends |
| And interjoin their issues. So with me: |
| My birth-place hate I, and my love's upon |
| This enemy town. I'll enter: if he slay me, |
| He does fair justice; if he give me way, |
| I'll do his country service. |
| [Exit]
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SCENE V. The same. A hall in Aufidius's house.
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[Music within. Enter a Servingman]
Coriolanus. My name is Caius Marcius, who hath done |
| To thee particularly and to all the Volsces |
| Great hurt and mischief; thereto witness may |
| My surname, Coriolanus: the painful service, |
| The extreme dangers and the drops of blood |
| Shed for my thankless country are requited |
| But with that surname; a good memory, |
| And witness of the malice and displeasure |
| Which thou shouldst bear me: only that name remains; |
| The cruelty and envy of the people, |
| Permitted by our dastard nobles, who |
| Have all forsook me, hath devour'd the rest; |
| And suffer'd me by the voice of slaves to be |
| Whoop'd out of Rome. Now this extremity |
| Hath brought me to thy hearth; not out of hope-- |
| Mistake me not--to save my life, for if |
| I had fear'd death, of all the men i' the world |
| I would have 'voided thee, but in mere spite, |
| To be full quit of those my banishers, |
| Stand I before thee here. Then if thou hast |
| A heart of wreak in thee, that wilt revenge |
| Thine own particular wrongs and stop those maims |
| Of shame seen through thy country, speed |
| thee straight, |
| And make my misery serve thy turn: so use it |
| That my revengeful services may prove |
| As benefits to thee, for I will fight |
| Against my canker'd country with the spleen |
| Of all the under fiends. But if so be |
| Thou darest not this and that to prove more fortunes |
| Thou'rt tired, then, in a word, I also am |
| Longer to live most weary, and present |
| My throat to thee and to thy ancient malice; |
| Which not to cut would show thee but a fool, |
| Since I have ever follow'd thee with hate, |
| Drawn tuns of blood out of thy country's breast, |
| And cannot live but to thy shame, unless |
| It be to do thee service. |
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Aufidius. O Marcius, Marcius! |
| Each word thou hast spoke hath weeded from my heart |
| A root of ancient envy. If Jupiter |
| Should from yond cloud speak divine things, |
| And say 'Tis true,' I'ld not believe them more |
| Than thee, all noble Marcius. Let me twine |
| Mine arms about that body, where against |
| My grained ash an hundred times hath broke |
| And scarr'd the moon with splinters: here I clip |
| The anvil of my sword, and do contest |
| As hotly and as nobly with thy love |
| As ever in ambitious strength I did |
| Contend against thy valour. Know thou first, |
| I loved the maid I married; never man |
| Sigh'd truer breath; but that I see thee here, |
| Thou noble thing! more dances my rapt heart |
| Than when I first my wedded mistress saw |
| Bestride my threshold. Why, thou Mars! I tell thee, |
| We have a power on foot; and I had purpose |
| Once more to hew thy target from thy brawn, |
| Or lose mine arm fort: thou hast beat me out |
| Twelve several times, and I have nightly since |
| Dreamt of encounters 'twixt thyself and me; |
| We have been down together in my sleep, |
| Unbuckling helms, fisting each other's throat, |
| And waked half dead with nothing. Worthy Marcius, |
| Had we no quarrel else to Rome, but that |
| Thou art thence banish'd, we would muster all |
| From twelve to seventy, and pouring war |
| Into the bowels of ungrateful Rome, |
| Like a bold flood o'er-bear. O, come, go in, |
| And take our friendly senators by the hands; |
| Who now are here, taking their leaves of me, |
| Who am prepared against your territories, |
| Though not for Rome itself. |
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Aufidius. Therefore, most absolute sir, if thou wilt have |
| The leading of thine own revenges, take |
| The one half of my commission; and set down-- |
| As best thou art experienced, since thou know'st |
| Thy country's strength and weakness,--thine own ways; |
| Whether to knock against the gates of Rome, |
| Or rudely visit them in parts remote, |
| To fright them, ere destroy. But come in: |
| Let me commend thee first to those that shall |
| Say yea to thy desires. A thousand welcomes! |
| And more a friend than e'er an enemy; |
| Yet, Marcius, that was much. Your hand: most welcome! |
| [Exeunt CORIOLANUS and AUFIDIUS. The two Servingmen come forward]
| |
Third Servingman. Do't! he will do't; for, look you, sir, he has as |
| many friends as enemies; which friends, sir, as it |
| were, durst not, look you, sir, show themselves, as |
| we term it, his friends whilst he's in directitude. |
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SCENE VI. Rome. A public place.
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[Enter SICINIUS and BRUTUS]
SCENE VII. A camp, at a small distance from Rome.
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[Enter AUFIDIUS and his Lieutenant]
Aufidius. All places yield to him ere he sits down; |
| And the nobility of Rome are his: |
| The senators and patricians love him too: |
| The tribunes are no soldiers; and their people |
| Will be as rash in the repeal, as hasty |
| To expel him thence. I think he'll be to Rome |
| As is the osprey to the fish, who takes it |
| By sovereignty of nature. First he was |
| A noble servant to them; but he could not |
| Carry his honours even: whether 'twas pride, |
| Which out of daily fortune ever taints |
| The happy man; whether defect of judgment, |
| To fail in the disposing of those chances |
| Which he was lord of; or whether nature, |
| Not to be other than one thing, not moving |
| From the casque to the cushion, but commanding peace |
| Even with the same austerity and garb |
| As he controll'd the war; but one of these-- |
| As he hath spices of them all, not all, |
| For I dare so far free him--made him fear'd, |
| So hated, and so banish'd: but he has a merit, |
| To choke it in the utterance. So our virtues |
| Lie in the interpretation of the time: |
| And power, unto itself most commendable, |
| Hath not a tomb so evident as a chair |
| To extol what it hath done. |
| One fire drives out one fire; one nail, one nail; |
| Rights by rights falter, strengths by strengths do fail. |
| Come, let's away. When, Caius, Rome is thine, |
| Thou art poor'st of all; then shortly art thou mine. |
| [Exeunt]
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ACT V
SCENE I. Rome. A public place.
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[Enter MENENIUS, COMINIUS, SICINIUS, BRUTUS, and others]
Cominius. I tell you, he does sit in gold, his eye |
| Red as 'twould burn Rome; and his injury |
| The gaoler to his pity. I kneel'd before him; |
| 'Twas very faintly he said 'Rise;' dismiss'd me |
| Thus, with his speechless hand: what he would do, |
| He sent in writing after me; what he would not, |
| Bound with an oath to yield to his conditions: |
| So that all hope is vain. |
| Unless his noble mother, and his wife; |
| Who, as I hear, mean to solicit him |
| For mercy to his country. Therefore, let's hence, |
| And with our fair entreaties haste them on. |
| [Exeunt]
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SCENE II. Entrance of the Volscian camp before Rome.
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[Two Sentinels on guard.
Enter to them, MENENIUS]
Menenius. I tell thee, fellow, |
| The general is my lover: I have been |
| The book of his good acts, whence men have read |
| His name unparallel'd, haply amplified; |
| For I have ever verified my friends, |
| Of whom he's chief, with all the size that verity |
| Would without lapsing suffer: nay, sometimes, |
| Like to a bowl upon a subtle ground, |
| I have tumbled past the throw; and in his praise |
| Have almost stamp'd the leasing: therefore, fellow, |
| I must have leave to pass. |
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First Senator. Then you should hate Rome, as he does. Can you, |
| when you have pushed out your gates the very |
| defender of them, and, in a violent popular |
| ignorance, given your enemy your shield, think to |
| front his revenges with the easy groans of old |
| women, the virginal palms of your daughters, or with |
| the palsied intercession of such a decayed dotant as |
| you seem to be? Can you think to blow out the |
| intended fire your city is ready to flame in, with |
| such weak breath as this? No, you are deceived; |
| therefore, back to Rome, and prepare for your |
| execution: you are condemned, our general has sworn |
| you out of reprieve and pardon. |
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Menenius. Now, you companion, I'll say an errand for you: |
| You shall know now that I am in estimation; you shall |
| perceive that a Jack guardant cannot office me from |
| my son Coriolanus: guess, but by my entertainment |
| with him, if thou standest not i' the state of |
| hanging, or of some death more long in |
| spectatorship, and crueller in suffering; behold now |
| presently, and swoon for what's to come upon thee. |
| [To CORIOLANUS]
The glorious gods sit in hourly synod about thy |
| particular prosperity, and love thee no worse than |
| thy old father Menenius does! O my son, my son! |
| thou art preparing fire for us; look thee, here's |
| water to quench it. I was hardly moved to come to |
| thee; but being assured none but myself could move |
| thee, I have been blown out of your gates with |
| sighs; and conjure thee to pardon Rome, and thy |
| petitionary countrymen. The good gods assuage thy |
| wrath, and turn the dregs of it upon this varlet |
| here,--this, who, like a block, hath denied my |
| access to thee. |
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Coriolanus. Wife, mother, child, I know not. My affairs |
| Are servanted to others: though I owe |
| My revenge properly, my remission lies |
| In Volscian breasts. That we have been familiar, |
| Ingrate forgetfulness shall poison, rather |
| Than pity note how much. Therefore, be gone. |
| Mine ears against your suits are stronger than |
| Your gates against my force. Yet, for I loved thee, |
| Take this along; I writ it for thy sake |
| [Gives a letter]
And would have rent it. Another word, Menenius, |
| I will not hear thee speak. This man, Aufidius, |
| Was my beloved in Rome: yet thou behold'st! |
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SCENE III. The tent of Coriolanus.
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[Enter CORIOLANUS, AUFIDIUS, and others]
Coriolanus. This last old man, |
| Whom with a crack'd heart I have sent to Rome, |
| Loved me above the measure of a father; |
| Nay, godded me, indeed. Their latest refuge |
| Was to send him; for whose old love I have, |
| Though I show'd sourly to him, once more offer'd |
| The first conditions, which they did refuse |
| And cannot now accept; to grace him only |
| That thought he could do more, a very little |
| I have yielded to: fresh embassies and suits, |
| Nor from the state nor private friends, hereafter |
| Will I lend ear to. Ha! what shout is this? |
| [Shout within]
Shall I be tempted to infringe my vow |
| In the same time 'tis made? I will not. |
| [Enter in mourning habits, VIRGILIA, VOLUMNIA, leading young MARCIUS, VALERIA, and Attendants]
My wife comes foremost; then the honour'd mould |
| Wherein this trunk was framed, and in her hand |
| The grandchild to her blood. But, out, affection! |
| All bond and privilege of nature, break! |
| Let it be virtuous to be obstinate. |
| What is that curt'sy worth? or those doves' eyes, |
| Which can make gods forsworn? I melt, and am not |
| Of stronger earth than others. My mother bows; |
| As if Olympus to a molehill should |
| In supplication nod: and my young boy |
| Hath an aspect of intercession, which |
| Great nature cries 'Deny not.' let the Volsces |
| Plough Rome and harrow Italy: I'll never |
| Be such a gosling to obey instinct, but stand, |
| As if a man were author of himself |
| And knew no other kin. |
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Coriolanus. Like a dull actor now, |
| I have forgot my part, and I am out, |
| Even to a full disgrace. Best of my flesh, |
| Forgive my tyranny; but do not say |
| For that 'Forgive our Romans.' O, a kiss |
| Long as my exile, sweet as my revenge! |
| Now, by the jealous queen of heaven, that kiss |
| I carried from thee, dear; and my true lip |
| Hath virgin'd it e'er since. You gods! I prate, |
| And the most noble mother of the world |
| Leave unsaluted: sink, my knee, i' the earth; |
| [Kneels]
Of thy deep duty more impression show |
| Than that of common sons. |
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Volumnia. Should we be silent and not speak, our raiment |
| And state of bodies would bewray what life |
| We have led since thy exile. Think with thyself |
| How more unfortunate than all living women |
| Are we come hither: since that thy sight, |
| which should |
| Make our eyes flow with joy, hearts dance |
| with comforts, |
| Constrains them weep and shake with fear and sorrow; |
| Making the mother, wife and child to see |
| The son, the husband and the father tearing |
| His country's bowels out. And to poor we |
| Thine enmity's most capital: thou barr'st us |
| Our prayers to the gods, which is a comfort |
| That all but we enjoy; for how can we, |
| Alas, how can we for our country pray. |
| Whereto we are bound, together with thy victory, |
| Whereto we are bound? alack, or we must lose |
| The country, our dear nurse, or else thy person, |
| Our comfort in the country. We must find |
| An evident calamity, though we had |
| Our wish, which side should win: for either thou |
| Must, as a foreign recreant, be led |
| With manacles thorough our streets, or else |
| triumphantly tread on thy country's ruin, |
| And bear the palm for having bravely shed |
| Thy wife and children's blood. For myself, son, |
| I purpose not to wait on fortune till |
| These wars determine: if I cannot persuade thee |
| Rather to show a noble grace to both parts |
| Than seek the end of one, thou shalt no sooner |
| March to assault thy country than to tread-- |
| Trust to't, thou shalt not--on thy mother's womb, |
| That brought thee to this world. |
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Volumnia. Nay, go not from us thus. |
| If it were so that our request did tend |
| To save the Romans, thereby to destroy |
| The Volsces whom you serve, you might condemn us, |
| As poisonous of your honour: no; our suit |
| Is that you reconcile them: while the Volsces |
| May say 'This mercy we have show'd;' the Romans, |
| 'This we received;' and each in either side |
| Give the all-hail to thee and cry 'Be blest |
| For making up this peace!' Thou know'st, great son, |
| The end of war's uncertain, but this certain, |
| That, if thou conquer Rome, the benefit |
| Which thou shalt thereby reap is such a name, |
| Whose repetition will be dogg'd with curses; |
| Whose chronicle thus writ: 'The man was noble, |
| But with his last attempt he wiped it out; |
| Destroy'd his country, and his name remains |
| To the ensuing age abhorr'd.' Speak to me, son: |
| Thou hast affected the fine strains of honour, |
| To imitate the graces of the gods; |
| To tear with thunder the wide cheeks o' the air, |
| And yet to charge thy sulphur with a bolt |
| That should but rive an oak. Why dost not speak? |
| Think'st thou it honourable for a noble man |
| Still to remember wrongs? Daughter, speak you: |
| He cares not for your weeping. Speak thou, boy: |
| Perhaps thy childishness will move him more |
| Than can our reasons. There's no man in the world |
| More bound to 's mother; yet here he lets me prate |
| Like one i' the stocks. Thou hast never in thy life |
| Show'd thy dear mother any courtesy, |
| When she, poor hen, fond of no second brood, |
| Has cluck'd thee to the wars and safely home, |
| Loaden with honour. Say my request's unjust, |
| And spurn me back: but if it be not so, |
| Thou art not honest; and the gods will plague thee, |
| That thou restrain'st from me the duty which |
| To a mother's part belongs. He turns away: |
| Down, ladies; let us shame him with our knees. |
| To his surname Coriolanus 'longs more pride |
| Than pity to our prayers. Down: an end; |
| This is the last: so we will home to Rome, |
| And die among our neighbours. Nay, behold 's: |
| This boy, that cannot tell what he would have |
| But kneels and holds up bands for fellowship, |
| Does reason our petition with more strength |
| Than thou hast to deny 't. Come, let us go: |
| This fellow had a Volscian to his mother; |
| His wife is in Corioli and his child |
| Like him by chance. Yet give us our dispatch: |
| I am hush'd until our city be a-fire, |
| And then I'll speak a little. |
| [He holds her by the hand, silent]
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Coriolanus. O mother, mother! |
| What have you done? Behold, the heavens do ope, |
| The gods look down, and this unnatural scene |
| They laugh at. O my mother, mother! O! |
| You have won a happy victory to Rome; |
| But, for your son,--believe it, O, believe it, |
| Most dangerously you have with him prevail'd, |
| If not most mortal to him. But, let it come. |
| Aufidius, though I cannot make true wars, |
| I'll frame convenient peace. Now, good Aufidius, |
| Were you in my stead, would you have heard |
| A mother less? or granted less, Aufidius? |
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Coriolanus. Ay, by and by; |
| [To VOLUMNIA, VIRGILIA, & c]
But we will drink together; and you shall bear |
| A better witness back than words, which we, |
| On like conditions, will have counter-seal'd. |
| Come, enter with us. Ladies, you deserve |
| To have a temple built you: all the swords |
| In Italy, and her confederate arms, |
| Could not have made this peace. |
| [Exeunt]
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SCENE IV. Rome. A public place.
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[Enter MENENIUS and SICINIUS]
SCENE V. The same. A street near the gate.
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[Enter two Senators with VOLUMNIA, VIRGILIA, VALERIA, & c. passing over the stage, followed by Patricians and others]
SCENE VI. Antium. A public place.
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[Enter TULLUS AUFIDIUS, with Attendants]
Aufidius. Ay, Marcius, Caius Marcius: dost thou think |
| I'll grace thee with that robbery, thy stol'n name |
| Coriolanus in Corioli? |
| You lords and heads o' the state, perfidiously |
| He has betray'd your business, and given up, |
| For certain drops of salt, your city Rome, |
| I say 'your city,' to his wife and mother; |
| Breaking his oath and resolution like |
| A twist of rotten silk, never admitting |
| Counsel o' the war, but at his nurse's tears |
| He whined and roar'd away your victory, |
| That pages blush'd at him and men of heart |
| Look'd wondering each at other. |
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